Introduction
The Department of General Surgery offers tertiary surgical care to about 7–8 nearby districts and imparts surgical education to 100 undergraduates per year and 12 M.S. postgraduates per year. It was started in 1992 with 4 units under Prof. Dr. V. S. Balasubramaniam, M.S., the then Head of the Department. Over the years the department was upgraded to 6 units, which is the current status.
The department is currently headed by Prof. Dr. Vijayakumar, M.S., and comprises 6 units working in specialised areas of General Surgery. The other faculty members include Prof. Dr. Kesavalingam, M.S., Prof. Dr. Raj Ashok, M.S., Prof. Dr. Sumathi, M.S., Prof. Dr. M. Rajasekar, M.S., and Prof. Dr. Arulukumaran, M.S.
In present times, the department has gained immense popularity for advanced work in General Surgery. The college and hospital have been affiliated to The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University since inception. The department caters to an average of 300 outpatients daily.
Many well-designed research trials have been conducted in the department across all core areas of General Surgery, with outcomes presented at leading national and international conferences and published in leading medical journals.
Departmental Administration
The Head of the Department oversees the functioning of the department and ensures seamless coordination among the various units, while also presiding over all important events and activities held. Postgraduate training commenced in 2002 with 2 PG students admitted per year, which was increased to 6 PG students per year from 2010, and presently stands at 12 postgraduate students per year since 2017.
Department Infrastructure
There is a separate surgical block for the Department of General Surgery and a separate block for allied specialities under the PMSSY scheme. Separate male and female wards provide quality pre- and post-operative care, and a septic operation theatre is allocated for diabetic wound care and other septic conditions.
Apart from the elective operation theatres, a 24-hour emergency operation theatre with a duty anaesthetist provides immediate surgical care to patients presenting in surgical emergency. A well-equipped SICU, with round-the-clock assistant professor, senior and junior residents, and well-trained staff nurses, caters to the needs of post-operative care for critically ill patients.
The Emergency Ward under PMSSY admits trauma cases, triages them, provides immediate resuscitation and preliminary care according to severity, and shifts patients to the respective departments. An endoscopic suite also functions on the first floor of the General Surgery Department.
Academic Activities
UG Training Programme
- Lecture sessions on the various topics of the surgical syllabus by department faculty
- MBBS students visit the surgery wards, OPD and casualty from the second year of training for observership — taught the basics of history taking, clinical examination and theory behind commonly seen surgical cases, followed by demonstration of surgical procedures
- Daily bedside clinics with detailed discussion for MBBS final-year students, with periodic internal assessment (theory and practical)
- Weekly lectures, symposia and operative surgery sessions are meticulously planned and executed
- Post-MBBS interns are posted across the 6 surgery units for one and a half months, with active involvement in day-to-day unit activities and exposure to major and minor surgical procedures
Postgraduate Training Programme
- Daily bedside discussion of ward cases with a detailed plan of management for individual cases
- Weekly journal club discussing new articles from high-indexed, reputed journals along with the latest advances in the field
- Weekly postgraduate lectures, where every resident presents on a particular topic in detail
- Weekly case presentations in postgraduate clinics — a detailed clinical case presentation followed by extensive discussion on work-up and management, including latest advances; assessed by faculty on an individual assessment sheet
- Active research participation — case reports, observational and experimental studies, with numerous publications each year in national and international journals of repute
- Junior residents are evaluated every year with written and practical (OSCE) examinations to ensure constant progress in skill acquisition
- A detailed logbook is maintained by each trainee, listing surgeries performed/assisted and other procedures performed; periodically inspected and signed by faculty with feedback on areas for improvement
- Junior and senior residents participate in various national and international conferences, winning accolades and prizes for their presentations every year
Monthly Teaching Structure for PGs
| Schedule | Activity |
|---|---|
| 1st Saturday | Journal Club |
| 2nd Tuesday | PG Symposium |
| 2nd Thursday | Tumour Board (Surgery, Pathology, Radiodiagnosis, R.T., Medical Oncology) |
| 3rd Wednesday | Clinical Society Meeting |
| 4th Friday | PG Seminar |
| 4th Saturday | Guest Lecture |
CME Programmes Conducted
| S.No | Academic Activity | Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Current Trends in Surgery | 24-09-2014 |
| 2 | Recent Advances in Critical Care | 27-02-2015 |
| 3 | CSE — Intestinal Stomas | 24-06-2015 |
| 4 | ABC of Endoscopy | 01-10-2015 |
| 5 | Surgical Download — 2015 | 15-11-2015 |
| 6 | Head and Neck Malignancies | 21-01-2017 |
| 7 | Surgical Pearls 2017 | 25-11-2017 |
| 8 | Surgical Pearls 2019 | 14-12-2019 |
Faculty Details
| S.No | Name | Designation |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prof. Dr. K. Vijayakumar, MS | HOD & Professor |
| 2 | Prof. Dr. Kesavalingam, MS | Professor |
| 3 | Prof. Dr. Raj Ashok, MS | Professor |
| 4 | Prof. P. Sumathi, MS, DGO | Professor |
| 5 | Prof. M. Rajasekar, MS | Professor |
| 6 | Prof. P. V. Dhanapal, MS | Professor |
| 7 | Assoc. Prof. Dr. Arulkumaran, MS | Associate Professor |
| 8 | Assoc. Prof. Dr. S. S. Meera, MS | Associate Professor / Professor |
| 9 | Dr. V. Jayaprakash, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 10 | Dr. P. Saravana Kumar, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 11 | Dr. K. Ramamoorthy, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 12 | Dr. A. Gowtham Shankar, MS | Senior Resident |
| 13 | Dr. S. Mohammed Firdoze, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 14 | Dr. T. Karthikeyan, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 15 | Dr. A. Vijay Anand, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 16 | Dr. G. Sharmila, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 17 | Dr. D. Vinoth Kumar, MS | Senior Resident |
| 18 | Dr. P. Kannan (1967), MS | Assistant Professor |
| 19 | Dr. A. Manoharan, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 20 | Dr. S. Selvaraj, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 21 | Dr. R. Suresh Kumar, MS | Senior Resident |
| 22 | Dr. Ganga Nesamy, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 23 | Dr. G. Mahadevi, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 24 | Dr. K. Senthil Kumar, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 25 | Dr. M. Surendar, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 26 | Dr. P. Kannan (1983), MS | Senior Resident |
| 27 | Dr. M. Deepak, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 28 | Dr. V. Sivakumar, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 29 | Dr. G. Sivakumar, MS | Senior Resident |
| 30 | Dr. P. Mohan, MS | Assistant Professor |
| 31 | Dr. A. Suresh Kumar, MS | Senior Resident |
| 32 | Dr. G. M. Jagadeesan, MS, MCh | Senior Assistant Professor |
| 33 | Dr. K. Poongkodi, MS, MCh | Senior Assistant Professor |
| 34 | Dr. S. Santha Kumar | Junior Resident |
| 35 | Dr. G. Srinivasan | Junior Resident |
| 36 | Dr. T. Rajendran | Junior Resident |
| 37 | Dr. M. Elanchezian | Junior Resident |
| 38 | Dr. E. Aravinthan | Junior Resident |
| 39 | Dr. M. Monisha | Junior Resident |
| 40 | Dr. A. Santoshsiva | Junior Resident |
| 41 | Dr. P. Kavya | Junior Resident |
| 42 | Dr. K. R. Ranjith | Junior Resident |
| 43 | Dr. B. Sarath Babu | Junior Resident |
| 44 | Dr. E. P. Ambika | Junior Resident |
| 45 | Dr. K. Hariharan | Junior Resident |
| 46 | Dr. P. Prabhu | Junior Resident |
| 47 | Dr. M. Barath | Junior Resident |
| 48 | Dr. A. Sudhakar | Junior Resident |
| 49 | Dr. S. Suresh Kumar | Junior Resident |
| 50 | Dr. V. Kamalakannan | Junior Resident |
| 51 | Dr. Chandini S. Nair | Junior Resident |
| 52 | Dr. M. Preethi Saratha | Junior Resident |
| 53 | Dr. C. Dharuni | Junior Resident |
| 54 | Dr. P. Babu | Junior Resident |
| 55 | Dr. B. V. Dhanashree | Junior Resident |
| 56 | Dr. M. Akilan | Junior Resident |
| 57 | Dr. M. Sadhana | Junior Resident |
| 58 | Dr. G. Vignesh | Junior Resident |
| 59 | Dr. Riya Paul | Junior Resident |
| 60 | Dr. A. Kishore | Junior Resident |
| 61 | Dr. R. Naurin Rehana | Junior Resident |
| 62 | Dr. S. Sowmiya | Junior Resident |
| 63 | Dr. K. Kaviyarasan | Junior Resident |
| 64 | Dr. P. Ayyappan | Junior Resident |
| 65 | Dr. R. Sateesh | Junior Resident |
| 66 | Dr. K. Selvarani | Junior Resident |
Department Census
Department Census

CMCHIS Census

Undergoing Research Works
2020–2021 Batch — Thesis Topics
| S.No | Course | Candidate | Topic |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | General Surgery | Dr. E. P. Ambika | A prospective study on regression of fibroadenoma in response to Centchroman therapy |
| 2 | General Surgery | Dr. E. Aravindhan | The diagnostic value of hyperbilirubinemia for prediction of acute appendicitis and its role in appendicular perforation |
| 3 | General Surgery | Dr. M. Elanchezhian | A prospective study of clinicoradiological scores in predicting risk and outcome in patients with bowel obstruction and strangulation |
| 4 | General Surgery | Dr. K. Hariharan | A prospective study on corrosive injury to the upper gastrointestinal tract and its outcome |
| 5 | General Surgery | Dr. P. Kavya | A comparison of accidental ilioinguinal and genitofemoral neurectomy and nerve preservation in open inguinal hernia repair |
| 6 | General Surgery | Dr. M. Monisha | A prospective study of decrease in absolute eosinophil count as a reliable marker of mortality in perforative peritonitis |
| 7 | General Surgery | Dr. T. Rajendran | A comparative study of primary resection and anastomosis with Hartmann's procedure in the management of acute sigmoid volvulus |
| 8 | General Surgery | Dr. K. R. Ranjith | A study on the role of follow-up endoscopy in patients who underwent surgery for gastroduodenal perforation |
| 9 | General Surgery | Dr. S. Santhakumar | A comparative analysis between APACHE II score and Mannheim Peritonitis Index (MPI) in predicting prognosis of perforation peritonitis |
| 10 | General Surgery | Dr. A. Santhosh Siva | Chronic non-healing foot ulcer culture and sensitivity, followed by treatment with normal saline vs povidone iodine dressing, assessed by repeat culture and sensitivity |
| 11 | General Surgery | Dr. B. Sarathbabu | A study on the role of C-reactive protein and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment in assessing mortality of patients with acute abdomen |
| 12 | General Surgery | Dr. G. Srinivasan | A comparative study of inguinal hernia patients managed by Lichtenstein (mesh repair) hernioplasty vs three-stitch hernioplasty regarding post-operative complications |
Research Activities & Publications
| S.No | Title of the Article | Author(s) | Journal | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An interesting and rare case of small bowel perforation — a case study with review of literature (Vol. 14, Issue 3, Mar 2015) | Dr. M. Rajasekar; Prof. K. Vijayakumar | IOSR | Original article – case study |
| 2 | A rare case of lumbar hernia — a case report with review of literature (Vol. 14, Issue 3, Mar 2015) | Dr. M. Rajasekar; Dr. K. Vijaya Kumar | IOSR | Original research article |
| 3 | Assessment of accuracy of sentinel node biopsy in deciding axillary node dissection after neo-adjuvant chemotherapy in carcinoma breast using methylene blue injection technique (Vol. 15, Issue 6, Jun 2016) | Prof. N. Tamilselvan; Dr. M. Arulkumaran | IOSR | Original research article |
| 4 | A comparative study on various techniques in the management of fistula-in-ano (Vol. 15, Issue 6, Jun 2016) | Prof. Dr. A. Nirmala; Dr. N. Jeeva; Dr. R. Swaminathan; Dr. V. Sivakumar | IOSR | Original research article |
| 5 | A comparative study on various techniques in the management of incisional hernia (Vol. 15, Issue 6, Jun 2016) | Prof. Dr. A. Nirmala; Dr. R. Swaminathan; Dr. N. Jeeva; Dr. V. Sivakumar | IOSR | Original research article |
| 6 | A prospective study of skin resurfacing to maximise cosmesis and function in full-thickness second-degree burns (Vol. 15, Issue 7, Jul 2016) | Prof. N. Tamilselvan; Dr. P. V. Dhanapal; Dr. S. S. Meera | IOSR | Original research article |
| 7 | Novel technique (woven darning method) in the management of large midline incisional hernias (Vol. 15, Issue 7, Jul 2016) | Prof. N. Tamilselvan; Dr. M. Rajasekar; Dr. S. S. Meera | IOSR | Original research article |
| 8 | Intraoperative touch imprint cytology of sentinel nodes — can it serve as an alternative to frozen section? A prospective comparative study (Vol. 15, Issue 7, Jul 2016) | Prof. N. Tamilselvan; Dr. M. Arulkumaran; Dr. P. Satheeshkumar; Prof. Thenmozhi; Prof. Sujatha | IOSR | Original research article |
| 9 | A prospective study of intra-anal drainage of subcutaneous perianal abscess (Vol. 15, Issue 8, Aug 2016) | Dr. M. Rajasekar; Dr. P. V. Dhanapal; Prof. N. Tamilselvan; Dr. S. S. Meera; Dr. P. Satheeshkumar | IOSR | Original research article |
| 10 | A prospective study of efficacy of selective oestrogen receptor modulators in ANDI (aberration in normal development and involution of breast) (Vol. 15, Issue 8, Aug 2016) | Dr. S. S. Meera; Prof. N. Tamilselvan; Dr. M. Arulkumaran; Dr. V. Rishigowtham | IOSR | Original research article |
| 11 | A comparative study of efficacy of superoxidised solution against povidone iodine in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers (Vol. 15, Issue 8, Aug 2016) | Dr. S. S. Meera; Prof. N. Tamilselvan; Dr. M. Arulkumaran; Dr. P. Satheeshkumar | IOSR | Original research article |
| 12 | The cheating Cheatle's: how safe are they? (Vol. 15, Issue 11, Nov 2016) | Dr. S. Ganesh Babu; Dr. Murugesan; Dr. T. Ravikumar; Dr. Mythreyee; Dr. N. Tamilselvan; Dr. K. Kesavalingam; Dr. S. S. Meera | IOSR | Original research article |
| 13 | A clinical study of intestinal stomas, their complications and management (Vol. 15, Issue 12, Dec 2016) | Assoc. Prof. Dr. P. Sumathi; Assoc. Prof. Dr. Raja Ashok; Prof. Dr. N. Tamilselvan | IOSR | Original research article |
| 14 | A study on raised serum LDH level in acute intestinal obstruction — a marker of bowel gangrene (Vol. 15, Issue 12, Dec 2016) | Dr. Raja Ashok; Dr. P. Sumathi; Dr. N. Tamilselvan | IOSR | Original research article |
| 15 | Analytical study of solitary nodules of thyroid in adults: clinical, histopathological and surgical management (Vol. 6, Issue 1, Jan 2017) | T. Henry Prabakaran; P. Rajeswari; R. Saminathan; S. Sachithanantham | International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) | Original research article |
| 16 | A prospective comparative study of chemical sphincterotomy (2% diltiazem) and lateral internal sphincterotomy for chronic fissure-in-ano (Vol. 16, Issue 3, Mar 2017) | Rajasekar M; Dhanapal P. V. | IOSR | Original research article |
| 17 | A prospective study on incidence, etiopathogenesis, clinical presentation, management and prognosis of liver abscess in 100 cases (Vol. 16, Issue 3, Mar 2017) | Dr. P. Sumathi; Dr. G. Rajashok | IOSR | Original research article |
| 18 | Comparison of mesh and non-mesh methods of inguinal hernia repair in a tertiary care setup — a triple-blind RCT over 2 years | Dr. P. Sumathi; Dr. G. Rajashok | Stanley Medical Journal | Original research article |
| 19 | Comparative study of outcome of open vs closed haemorrhoidectomy vs rubber band ligation in third-degree haemorrhoids (Vol. 16, Issue 3, Mar 2017) | Dr. Rajasekar M; Dr. Jasmine | IOSR | Original research article |
| 20 | A comparative study on healing of diabetic foot ulcers using total contact cast vs ambulatory walking cast vs modified MCR sandals (Vol. 16, Issue 4, Apr 2017) | Dr. A. Sundarambal; Prof. Dr. C. Rajasekaran | IOSR | Original research article |
| 21 | A prospective study of hand ulcers in diabetic patients — an under-recognised spectrum of disease in the Indian population (Vol. 7, Issue 6, Jun 2017) | Dr. S. S. Meera; Dr. N. Tamilselvan | Indian Journal of Applied Research | Original research article |
Awards by Our Faculty & Postgraduates
Dr. M. Arulkumaran — ASICON 2016, August 2016 — Best Paper Award, Above 40 Years category
Dr. S. S. Meera — ASICON 2016, August 2016 — Best Paper Award, Below 40 Years category
Dr. Padmalaxmi
Dr. Madhava Manoj — ASICON 2018, Chennai — Poster: "Duodenal Necessitude, A Masquerade Box"
Dr. Vijaya Bhaskar — ASICON 2019, Bhubaneswar — Paper: "Comparative Study of Fasciotomy Wound Closure by Shoelace Technique vs VAC Therapy"
Photo Gallery
Future Goals
- 4K HD laparoscopic surgeries
- Colonoscopy